The cardiovascular system plays a vital role in maintaining the body's balance. Cardiovascular diseases (CAD) develop due to atherosclerosis and the increased likelihood of embolic blockage in arteries, which impairs the normal structure and function of the cardiovascular system. It is a widespread health issue affecting millions of people globally and is the second-leading cause of illness, disability, and premature death worldwide. With the recent increase in mortality rates, early detection and prevention of heart disease are a top priority. Accelerating global research, Central BioHub off